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| import abc
class Strategy(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta): @abc.abstractmethod def execute(self): pass
class Attack(Strategy): def __init__(self, level): self.level = level
def execute(self): print(f"执行 {self.level} 级别的进攻")
class Defend(Strategy): def __init__(self, level): self.level = level
def execute(self): print(f"执行 {self.level} 级别的防守")
class Retreat(Strategy): def __init__(self, distance): self.distance = distance
def execute(self): print(f"撤退 {self.distance} 公里")
class Surrender(Strategy): @classmethod def execute(cls): print("投降")
class Army: strategy = None
@classmethod def set_strategy(cls, strategy): cls.strategy = strategy
@classmethod def execute(cls): if cls.strategy: cls.strategy.execute() else: print("暂无策略")
Army.execute()
Army.set_strategy(Attack(10)) Army.execute()
Army.set_strategy(Defend(5)) Army.execute()
Army.set_strategy(Retreat(30)) Army.execute()
Army.set_strategy(Surrender) Army.execute()
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